Edition: 20200621 更新 | ||||||||
Section | Section Description | Summary of important content | 重要內(nèi)容摘要 | |||||
NA | Foreword | 1. All test methods for seating used in European Standards for furniture have been collated in one document. 2. The document now contains methods that were previously listed in EN 581-2, Outdoor furniture, EN 1335-3, Office work chair, and EN 15373, Non-domestic seating. | 1. 本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)匯集了歐標(biāo)所有有關(guān)家具坐具類產(chǎn)品的檢測標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。 2. 本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)替代了原 EN 581-2 (戶外家具)、EN 1335-3(辦公椅)和EN 15373(非家用座椅)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。 | |||||
1 | Scope | This European Standard does not apply to children’s highchairs, table mounted chairs and bath seats which are covered by other European Standards. | 本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)不適用于兒童用高椅、附著在桌子邊上的嬰兒坐具及沐浴類坐具。 | |||||
2 | Normative references | NA | ||||||
3 | Terms and definitions | NA | ||||||
4 | General test conditions | 1. Unless otherwise stated, static forces shall be maintained for (10±2) s. 2. Unless otherwise stated, durability forces shall be maintained for(2±1)s; | 1. 除非特別說明,強(qiáng)度測試時力值保持時間為10±2秒。 2. 除非特別說明,耐久試驗時力值保持時間為2±1秒。 | |||||
5 | Test equipment and apparatus | 1. The equipment shall not inhibit deformation nor cause unnatural deformation of the unit/component, i.e. it shall be able to move so that it can follow the deformation of the unit/component during testing. 2. All loading pads shall be capable of pivoting in relation to the direction of the applied force. 3. If a loading pad tends to slide, use a slip resistant material between the loading pad and the foam for loading pads (5.8) | 1. 測試設(shè)備不應(yīng)該限制被測試樣品的在受力狀態(tài)下的自然變形,換句話說,即測試設(shè)備應(yīng)該跟隨被測試樣品的變形做出響應(yīng)的調(diào)節(jié)。 2. 所有加載墊應(yīng)該配置活動關(guān)節(jié),以便保持加載點的位置和加載方向不變; 3. (在加載過程中)如果加載點的位置不能保持,可以在加載墊和加載海綿之間墊襯防滑材料。 | |||||
Section | Section Description | 章節(jié)內(nèi)容 | KW Model | KW Model Desc | 產(chǎn)品名稱 | 圖片 | 資料下載 | 操作視頻 |
5 | Test equipment and apparatus | 檢測設(shè)備和儀器 | NA | / | / | |||
5.1 | Loading point template | 加載墊定位模板 | KW-BSE-09 | Seat Loading Point Template | 歐標(biāo)坐具加載點模板 | |||
5.2 | Floor | (測試)地面 | KW-BSE-29 | Rubber Sheet for Furniture Drop Test | 歐標(biāo)跌落測試地板 | |||
5.3 | Stops | (樣品)阻擋塊 | KW-BSE-02 | Stopper | 擋塊(厚度小于12毫米) | |||
5.4 | Seat loading pad | 座面加載墊 | KW-BSE-01 | Seat Loading Pad (Hard Wood) | 大屁股加載墊(硬木) | |||
5.5 | Smaller seat loading pad | 小座面加載墊 | KW-BSE-03 | Small Seat Loading Pad | 小屁股加載墊 | |||
5.6 | Back loading pad | (坐具)靠背加載墊 | KW-BSE-05 | Back Loading Pad | 坐具靠背加載墊 | |||
5.7 | Local loading pad | 一般性加載墊 | KW-BSE-04-SP | Local Loading Pad - Universal | 普通加載墊-萬向(加彈簧) | |||
5.8 | Foam for use with loading pads | 加載墊墊襯海綿 | KW-BSE-08-10 | 10mm PU Foam for Test Seat loading Pads | 10毫米坐具測試加載海綿襯墊 | |||
KW-BSE-08-25 | 25mm PU Foam for Use with Seat Loading Pads | 25毫米坐具測試加載海綿襯墊 | ||||||
5.9 | Seat impactor | 座面沖擊器 | KW-BSE-11-BS | Seating Impacter | 歐標(biāo)坐具沖擊器 | |||
5.10 | Impact hammer | 沖擊錘 | KW-BSE-22 | Hammer impact test for furniture | 坐具沖擊擺錘 | |||
5.11 | Arm rest durability test apparatus | (坐具)扶手測試設(shè)備 | KW-BSE-16 | Arm rest tester | 坐具扶手試驗機(jī) | |||
5.12 | Test surface for castor testing | (坐具)腳輪測試地面 | NA | / | / | |||
5.13 | Test weights drop test | (坐具)跌落測試加載砝碼 | KW-BFM-05-MS | Chair Rear Stability Test Disc | 坐具后穩(wěn)定性測試加載模塊 | |||
6 | Chairs Other than Work Chairs 坐具 - 非辦公椅坐具 | |||||||
6.2 | Determination of seat and back loading points | (坐具)座面和靠背加載點定位 | KW-BSE-09 | Seat Loading Point Template | 歐標(biāo)坐具加載點模板 | |||
6.3 | Determination of Back Angle | (坐具)靠背(后傾)角度測量 | KW-BSE-09 | Seat Loading Point Template | 歐標(biāo)坐具加載點模板 | |||
KW-86 | Angle Gauge | 傾角測試儀 | ||||||
6.4 | Seat static load and back static load test | (坐具)座面和靠背強(qiáng)度測試 | KW-BSE-17 | Universal test rig for EN furniture | 多功能家具綜合框架試驗機(jī) | |||
KW-BSE-23 | Seat and Back Bending Tester | 單座位坐背聯(lián)合測試機(jī) | ||||||
KW-BFM-38-2 | Two positions seat and back tester | 二工位坐具綜合試驗機(jī)-前推式 | ||||||
6.5 | Seat Front Edge Static Load | (坐具)座面前邊沿強(qiáng)度測試 | KW-BSE-17 | Universal test rig for EN furniture | 多功能家具綜合框架試驗機(jī) | |||
KW-BFM-38-2 | Two positions seat and back tester | 二工位坐具綜合試驗機(jī)-前推式 | ||||||
6.6 | Vertical load on back rests | (坐具)靠背垂直強(qiáng)度測試 | KW-BSE-17 | Universal test rig for EN furniture | 多功能家具綜合框架試驗機(jī) | |||
KW-BFM-38-2 | Two positions seat and back tester | 二工位坐具綜合試驗機(jī)-前推式 | ||||||
6.7 | Horizontal forward static load test on back rests | (坐具)靠背水平向前強(qiáng)度測試 | KW-BSE-17 | Universal test rig for EN furniture | 多功能家具綜合框架試驗機(jī) | |||
KW-BFM-38-2 | Two positions seat and back tester | 二工位坐具綜合試驗機(jī)-前推式 | ||||||
6.8 | Foot rest static load test | (坐具)腳踏(垂直)強(qiáng)度測試 | KW-BSE-24 | Bending test rig for seat back mechanism or front coner | 坐具交替耐久試驗機(jī) | |||
6.9 | Leg rest static load test | (坐具)墊腳(垂直)強(qiáng)度測試 | KW-BSE-17 | Universal test rig for EN furniture | 多功能家具綜合框架試驗機(jī) | |||
KW-BSE-24 | Bending test rig for seat back mechanism or front coner | 坐具交替耐久試驗機(jī) | ||||||
6.10 | Arm rest sideways static load test | (坐具)扶手水平側(cè)拉強(qiáng)度測試 | KW-BSE-16 | Arm rest tester | 坐具扶手試驗機(jī) | |||
6.11 | Arm rest downwards static load test | (坐具)扶手垂直下壓強(qiáng)度測試 | KW-BSE-16 | Arm rest tester | 坐具扶手試驗機(jī) | |||
6.12 | Headrest static load test | (坐具)頭枕強(qiáng)度測試 | KW-BSE-24 | Bending test rig for seat back mechanism or front coner | 坐具交替耐久試驗機(jī) | |||
6.13 | Vertical upwards static load on arm rests | 扶手提起(坐具)強(qiáng)度測試 | KW-BSE-24 | Bending test rig for seat back mechanism or front coner | 坐具交替耐久試驗機(jī) | |||
KW-BFM-11 | Seating Impact Tester | 座面沖擊測試機(jī) | ||||||
6.14 | Vertical static load on auxiliary writing surfaces | (坐具附帶的)寫字板垂直強(qiáng)度測試 | KW-BSE-24 | Bending test rig for seat back mechanism or front coner | 坐具交替耐久試驗機(jī) | |||
6.15 | Leg forward static load test | 坐具前推的腿強(qiáng)度測試 | KW-BSE-17 | Universal test rig for EN furniture | 多功能家具綜合框架試驗機(jī) | |||
KW-BFM-38-2 | Two positions seat and back tester | 二工位坐具綜合試驗機(jī)-前推式 | ||||||
6.16 | Leg sideways static load test | 坐具側(cè)推的腿強(qiáng)度測試 | KW-BSE-17 | Universal test rig for EN furniture | 多功能家具綜合框架試驗機(jī) | |||
KW-BFM-38-2 | Two positions seat and back tester | 二工位坐具綜合試驗機(jī)-前推式 | ||||||
6.17 | Combined seat and back durability test | (坐具)座背聯(lián)合耐久測試 | KW-BSE-17 | Universal test rig for EN furniture | 多功能家具綜合框架試驗機(jī) | |||
KW-BSE-23 | Seat and Back Bending Tester | 單座位坐背聯(lián)合測試機(jī) | ||||||
KW-BFM-38-2 | Two positions seat and back tester | 二工位坐具綜合試驗機(jī)-前推式 | ||||||
6.18 | Seat front edge durability test | (坐具)前邊沿耐久測試 | KW-BSE-17 | Universal test rig for EN furniture | 多功能家具綜合框架試驗機(jī) | |||
KW-BSE-16 | Arm rest tester | 坐具扶手試驗機(jī) | ||||||
6.19 | Durability test on seating with a multi-position back rest | (坐具)靠背可調(diào)的后傾機(jī)構(gòu)耐久測試 | KW-BFM-38-2 | Two positions seat and back tester | 二工位坐具綜合試驗機(jī)-前推式 | |||
6.20 | Arm rest durability test | (坐具)扶手耐久測試 | KW-BSE-16 | Arm rest tester | 坐具扶手試驗機(jī) | |||
6.21 | Foot rest durability test | (坐具)腳踏耐久測試 | KW-BSE-24 | Bending test rig for seat back mechanism or front coner | 坐具交替耐久試驗機(jī) | |||
KW-BSE-17 | Universal test rig for EN furniture | 多功能家具綜合框架試驗機(jī) | ||||||
KW-BFM-38-2 | Two positions seat and back tester | 二工位坐具綜合試驗機(jī)-前推式 | ||||||
6.22 | Auxiliary writing surfaces durability test | (坐具附帶的)寫字板耐久測試 | KW-BSE-16 | Arm rest tester | 坐具扶手試驗機(jī) | |||
6.23 | Tipping seat operation | (影院坐具)座面翻轉(zhuǎn)耐久測試 | KW-GBF-16 | Public tipping seat operation tester | 公共座椅座面翻轉(zhuǎn)耐久試驗機(jī) | |||
6.24 | Seat impact test | (坐具)座面沖擊測試 | KW-BSE-17 | Universal test rig for EN furniture | 多功能家具綜合框架試驗機(jī) | |||
KW-BFM-11 | Seating Impact Tester | 座面沖擊測試機(jī) | ||||||
KW-GBF-32 | Universal drop or impact test for finished furiture test rig | 家具綜合沖擊(跌落)試驗臺 | ||||||
6.25 | Back impact test | (坐具)靠背錘擊測試 | KW-BSE-22 | Hammer impact test for furniture | 坐具沖擊擺錘 | |||
6.26 | Arm rest impact test | (坐具)扶手(側(cè)向)錘擊測試 | KW-BSE-22 | Hammer impact test for furniture | 坐具沖擊擺錘 | |||
6.27 | Drop tests | (坐具)跌落測試 | KW-GBF-32 | Universal drop or impact test for finished furiture test rig | 家具綜合沖擊(跌落)試驗臺 | |||
KW-BFM-05-MS | Chair Rear Stability Test Disc | 坐具后穩(wěn)定性測試加載模塊 | ||||||
6.28 | Backward fall test | (坐具)后跌測試 | NA | / | / | |||
6.29 | Castor and chair base durability | (坐具)腳輪耐久測試 | KW-BFM-09 | Chair swival test rig | 椅子旋轉(zhuǎn)耐久測試機(jī) | |||
KW-BFM-17 | Chair caster durablity tester | 椅子腳輪耐久測試機(jī) | ||||||
6.30 | Rolling resistance of the unloaded chair | 腳輪不加載(狀態(tài)下)摩擦阻力測試 | KW-BFM-24 | Drawer & silider durability tester | 直導(dǎo)軌耐久測試機(jī) | |||
7 | Test procedures - Work Chairs 測試方法 - 辦公椅 | |||||||
7.1 | General | 一般要求 | NA | / | / | |||
7.2 | Loading points | 加載點(確認(rèn)) | NA | / | / | |||
7.3 | Combined seat and back static load test | (辦公椅)座背聯(lián)合強(qiáng)度測試 | KW-BSE-23 | Seat and Back Bending Tester | 單座位坐背聯(lián)合測試機(jī) | |||
7.4 | Seat front edge static load test | (辦公椅)座面前角強(qiáng)度測試 | KW-BSE-24 | Bending test rig for seat back mechanism or front coner | 坐具交替耐久試驗機(jī) | |||
7.5 | Arm rest downward static load test – central | (辦公椅)扶手中間垂直強(qiáng)度測試 | KW-BSE-24 | Bending test rig for seat back mechanism or front coner | 坐具交替耐久試驗機(jī) | |||
7.6 | Arm rest downward static load test – front | (辦公椅)扶手前端垂直強(qiáng)度測試 | KW-BSE-24 | Bending test rig for seat back mechanism or front coner | 坐具交替耐久試驗機(jī) | |||
7.7 | Arm rest sideways static load test | (辦公椅)扶手側(cè)拉強(qiáng)度測試 | KW-BSE-16 | Arm rest tester | 坐具扶手試驗機(jī) | |||
7.8 | Foot rest static load test | (辦公椅)腳踏強(qiáng)度測試 | KW-BSE-24 | Bending test rig for seat back mechanism or front coner | 坐具交替耐久試驗機(jī) | |||
7.9 | Seat and back durability | (辦公椅)座背聯(lián)合耐久測試 | KW-BSE-23 | Seat and Back Bending Tester | 單座位坐背聯(lián)合測試機(jī) | |||
KW-BFM-38-2 | Two positions seat and back tester | 二工位坐具綜合試驗機(jī)-前推式 | ||||||
7.10 | Arm rest durability | (辦公椅)扶手耐久測試 | KW-BSE-16 | Arm rest tester | 坐具扶手試驗機(jī) | |||
7.11 | Swivel test | (辦公椅)旋轉(zhuǎn)耐久測試 | KW-BFM-09 | Chair swival test rig | 椅子旋轉(zhuǎn)耐久測試機(jī) | |||
7.12 | Foot rest durability | (辦公椅)腳踏耐久測試 | KW-BSE-24 | Bending test rig for seat back mechanism or front coner | 坐具交替耐久試驗機(jī) | |||
7.13 | Castor and chair base durability | (辦公椅)腳輪耐久測試 | KW-BFM-09 | Chair swival test rig | 椅子旋轉(zhuǎn)耐久測試機(jī) | |||
KW-BFM-17 | Chair caster durablity tester | 椅子腳輪耐久測試機(jī) | ||||||
7.14 | Rolling resistance of the unloaded chair | (辦公椅)腳輪無負(fù)載摩擦阻力測試 | KW-BFM-24 | Drawer & silider durability tester | 直導(dǎo)軌耐久測試機(jī) | |||
8 | Test Procedures - Loungers 測試方法 - (戶外休閑)躺椅 | |||||||
8.1 | General | 一般要求 | / | / | / | |||
8.2 | Seat and back static load test | (戶外躺椅)座背聯(lián)合強(qiáng)度測試 | KW-BSE-17 | Universal test rig for EN furniture | 多功能家具綜合框架試驗機(jī) | |||
8.3 | Additional seat and leg rest static load test | (戶外躺椅)座面和擱腳附加的強(qiáng)度測試 | KW-BSE-24 | Bending test rig for seat back mechanism or front coner | 坐具交替耐久試驗機(jī) | |||
8.4 | Seat and back durability test | NA | NA | / | / | |||
8.4.1 | Seat and back durability test procedure | (戶外躺椅)座背聯(lián)合耐久測試 | KW-BSE-17 | Universal test rig for EN furniture | 多功能家具綜合框架試驗機(jī) | |||
8.4.2 | Additional seat durability test procedure | (戶外躺椅)座背聯(lián)合耐久附加測試 | KW-BSE-24 | Bending test rig for seat back mechanism or front coner | 坐具交替耐久試驗機(jī) | |||
8.5 | Durability test on back rest mechanism | (戶外躺椅)座背聯(lián)合強(qiáng)度測試 | KW-BSE-24 | Bending test rig for seat back mechanism or front coner | 坐具交替耐久試驗機(jī) | |||
8.6 | Arm rest downwards static load test | (戶外躺椅)扶手垂直強(qiáng)度測試 | KW-BSE-24 | Bending test rig for seat back mechanism or front coner | 坐具交替耐久試驗機(jī) | |||
8.7 | Arm rest durability test | (戶外躺椅)扶手耐久測試 | KW-BSE-16 | Arm rest tester | 坐具扶手試驗機(jī) | |||
8.8 | Impact test | (戶外躺椅)座面沖擊強(qiáng)度測試 | KW-BSE-17 | Universal test rig for EN furniture | 多功能家具綜合框架試驗機(jī) | |||
KW-BFM-11 | Seating Impact Tester | 座面沖擊測試機(jī) | ||||||
8.9 | Lifting test for mobile loungers | (戶外躺椅)把手提起耐久測試 | KW-BSE-17 | Universal test rig for EN furniture | 多功能家具綜合框架試驗機(jī) | |||
KW-BSE-24 | Bending test rig for seat back mechanism or front coner | 坐具交替耐久試驗機(jī) |